pysonic/pysonic/database.py

555 lines
19 KiB
Python

import os
import sqlite3
import logging
from hashlib import sha512
from time import time
from contextlib import closing
from collections import Iterable
from pysonic.scanner import PysonicFilesystemScanner
logger = logging.getLogger("database")
LETTER_GROUPS = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t",
"u", "v", "w", "xyz", "0123456789"]
keys_in_table = ["title", "album", "artist", "type", "size"]
def dict_factory(c, row):
d = {}
for idx, col in enumerate(c.description):
d[col[0]] = row[idx]
return d
class NotFoundError(Exception):
pass
class DuplicateRootException(Exception):
pass
def hash_password(unicode_string):
return sha512(unicode_string.encode('UTF-8')).hexdigest()
def cursor(func):
"""
Provides a cursor to the wrapped method as the first arg.
"""
def wrapped(*args, **kwargs):
self = args[0]
if len(args) >= 2 and isinstance(args[1], sqlite3.Cursor):
return func(*args, **kwargs)
else:
with closing(self.db.cursor()) as c:
return func(self, c, *args[1:], **kwargs)
return wrapped
class PysonicDatabase(object):
def __init__(self, path):
self.sqlite_opts = dict(check_same_thread=False)
self.path = path
self.db = None
self.open()
self.migrate()
self.scanner = PysonicFilesystemScanner(self)
def open(self):
with open(self.path, "rb"): # sqlite doesn't give very descriptive permission errors, but this does
pass
self.db = sqlite3.connect(self.path, **self.sqlite_opts)
self.db.row_factory = dict_factory
def update(self):
"""
Start the library media scanner ands
"""
self.scanner.init_scan()
def migrate(self):
# Create db
queries = ["""CREATE TABLE 'libraries' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'name' TEXT,
'path' TEXT UNIQUE);""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'dirs' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'library' INTEGER,
'parent' INTEGER,
'name' TEXT,
UNIQUE(parent, name)
)""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'genres' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'name' TEXT UNIQUE)""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'artists' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'libraryid' INTEGER,
'dir' INTEGER UNIQUE,
'name' TEXT)""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'albums' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'artistid' INTEGER,
'coverid' INTEGER,
'dir' INTEGER,
'name' TEXT,
'added' INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
'played' INTEGER,
'plays' INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
UNIQUE (artistid, dir));""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'songs' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'library' INTEGER,
'albumid' BOOLEAN,
'genre' INTEGER DEFAULT NULL,
'file' TEXT UNIQUE, -- path from the library root
'size' INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
'title' TEXT NOT NULL,
'lastscan' INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
'format' TEXT,
'length' INTEGER,
'bitrate' INTEGER,
'track' INTEGER,
'year' INTEGER,
'plays' INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
)""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'covers' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
'library' INTEGER,
'type' TEXT,
'size' TEXT,
'path' TEXT UNIQUE);""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'users' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
'username' TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
'password' TEXT NOT NULL,
'admin' BOOLEAN DEFAULT 0,
'email' TEXT)""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'stars' (
'userid' INTEGER,
'songid' INTEGER,
primary key ('userid', 'songid'))""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'playlists' (
'id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
'ownerid' INTEGER,
'name' TEXT,
'public' BOOLEAN,
'created' INTEGER,
'changed' INTEGER,
'cover' INTEGER,
UNIQUE ('ownerid', 'name'))""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'playlist_entries' (
'playlistid' INTEGER,
'songid' INTEGER,
'order' FLOAT)""",
"""CREATE TABLE 'meta' (
'key' TEXT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
'value' TEXT);""",
"""INSERT INTO meta VALUES ('db_version', '1');"""]
with closing(self.db.cursor()) as c:
c.execute("SELECT * FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name='meta'")
# Initialize DB
if len(c.fetchall()) == 0:
logger.warning("Initializing database")
for query in queries:
c.execute(query)
c.execute("COMMIT")
else:
# Migrate if old db exists
# c.execute("""UPDATE meta SET value=? WHERE key="db_version";""", (str(version), ))
# logger.warning("db schema is version {}".format(version))
pass
def get_artist_info(self, item_id):
#TODO
return {"biography": "placeholder biography",
"musicBrainzId": "playerholder",
"lastFmUrl": "https://www.last.fm/music/Placeholder",
"smallImageUrl": "",
"mediumImageUrl": "",
"largeImageUrl": "",
"similarArtists": []}
@cursor
def get_stats(self, c):
songs = c.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM songs").fetchone()['cnt']
artists = c.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM artists").fetchone()['cnt']
albums = c.execute("SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM albums").fetchone()['cnt']
return dict(songs=songs, artists=artists, albums=albums)
# Music related
@cursor
def add_root(self, c, path, name="Library"):
"""
Add a new library root. Returns the root ID or raises on collision
:param path: normalized absolute path to add to the library
:type path: str:
:return: int
:raises: sqlite3.IntegrityError
"""
path = os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(path))
try:
c.execute("INSERT INTO libraries ('name', 'path') VALUES (?, ?)", (name, path, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
return c.lastrowid
except sqlite3.IntegrityError:
raise DuplicateRootException("Root '{}' already exists".format(path))
@cursor
def get_libraries(self, c, id=None):
libs = []
q = "SELECT * FROM libraries"
params = []
conditions = []
if id:
conditions.append("id = ?")
params.append(id)
if conditions:
q += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(conditions)
c.execute(q, params)
for row in c:
libs.append(row)
return libs
@cursor
def get_artists(self, c, id=None, dirid=None, sortby="name", order=None, name_contains=None):
assert order in ["asc", "desc", None]
artists = []
q = "SELECT * FROM artists"
params = []
conditions = []
if id:
conditions.append("id = ?")
params.append(id)
if dirid:
conditions.append("dir = ?")
params.append(dirid)
if name_contains:
conditions.append("name LIKE ?")
params.append("%{}%".format(name_contains))
if conditions:
q += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(conditions)
if sortby:
q += " ORDER BY {} {}".format(sortby, order.upper() if order else "ASC")
c.execute(q, params)
for row in c:
artists.append(row)
return artists
@cursor
def get_albums(self, c, id=None, artist=None, sortby="name", order=None, limit=None, name_contains=None):
"""
:param limit: int or tuple of int, int. translates directly to sql logic.
"""
if order:
order = {"asc": "ASC", "desc": "DESC"}[order]
if sortby == "random":
sortby = "RANDOM()"
albums = []
q = """
SELECT
alb.*,
art.name as artistname,
dirs.parent as artistdir
FROM albums as alb
INNER JOIN artists as art
on alb.artistid = art.id
INNER JOIN dirs
on dirs.id = alb.dir
"""
params = []
conditions = []
if id:
conditions.append("id = ?")
params.append(id)
if artist:
conditions.append("artistid = ?")
params.append(artist)
if name_contains:
conditions.append("alb.name LIKE ?")
params.append("%{}%".format(name_contains))
if conditions:
q += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(conditions)
if sortby:
q += " ORDER BY {}".format(sortby)
if order:
q += " {}".format(order)
if limit:
q += " LIMIT {}".format(limit) if isinstance(limit, int) \
else " LIMIT {}, {}".format(*limit)
c.execute(q, params)
for row in c:
albums.append(row)
return albums
@cursor
def get_songs(self, c, id=None, genre=None, sortby="title", order=None, limit=None, title_contains=None):
# TODO make this query massively uglier by joining albums and artists so that artistid etc can be a filter
# or maybe lookup those IDs in the library layer?
if order:
order = {"asc": "ASC", "desc": "DESC"}[order]
if sortby == "random":
sortby = "RANDOM()"
songs = []
q = """
SELECT
s.*,
lib.path as root,
alb.name as albumname,
alb.coverid as albumcoverid,
art.name as artistname,
g.name as genrename,
albdir.id as albumdir
FROM songs as s
INNER JOIN libraries as lib
on s.library == lib.id
INNER JOIN albums as alb
on s.albumid == alb.id
INNER JOIN dirs as albdir
on albdir.id = alb.dir
INNER JOIN artists as art
on alb.artistid = art.id
LEFT JOIN genres as g
on s.genre == g.id
"""
params = []
conditions = []
if id and isinstance(id, int):
conditions.append("s.id = ?")
params.append(id)
elif id and isinstance(id, Iterable):
conditions.append("s.id IN ({})".format(",".join("?" * len(id))))
params += id
if genre:
conditions.append("g.name = ?")
params.append(genre)
if title_contains:
conditions.append("s.title LIKE ?")
params.append("%{}%".format(title_contains))
if conditions:
q += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(conditions)
if sortby:
q += " ORDER BY {}".format(sortby)
if order:
q += " {}".format(order)
if limit:
q += " LIMIT {}".format(limit) # TODO support limit pagination
c.execute(q, params)
for row in c:
songs.append(row)
return songs
@cursor
def get_genres(self, c, genre_id=None):
genres = []
q = "SELECT * FROM genres"
params = []
conditions = []
if genre_id:
conditions.append("id = ?")
params.append(genre_id)
if conditions:
q += " WHERE " + " AND ".join(conditions)
c.execute(q, params)
for row in c:
genres.append(row)
return genres
@cursor
def get_cover(self, c, cover_id):
cover = None
for cover in c.execute("SELECT * FROM covers WHERE id = ?", (cover_id, )):
return cover
def get_cover_path(self, cover_id):
cover = self.get_cover(cover_id)
library = self.get_libraries(cover["library"])[0]
return os.path.join(library["path"], cover["path"])
@cursor
def get_subsonic_musicdir(self, c, dirid):
"""
The world is a harsh place.
Again, this bullshit exists only to serve subsonic clients. Given a directory ID it returns a dict containing:
- the directory itself
- its parent
- its child dirs
- its child media
that's a lie, it's a tuple and it's full of BS. read the code
"""
# find directory
dirinfo = None
for dirinfo in c.execute("SELECT * FROM dirs WHERE id = ?", (dirid, )):
pass
assert dirinfo
ret = None
# see if it matches the artists or albums table
artist = None
for artist in c.execute("SELECT * FROM artists WHERE dir = ?", (dirid, )):
pass
# if artist:
# get child albums
if artist:
ret = ("artist", dirinfo, artist)
children = []
for album in c.execute("SELECT * FROM albums WHERE artistid = ?", (artist["id"], )):
children.append(("album", album))
ret[2]['children'] = children
return ret
# else if album:
# get child tracks
album = None
for album in c.execute("SELECT * FROM albums WHERE dir = ?", (dirid, )):
pass
if album:
ret = ("album", dirinfo, album)
artist_info = c.execute("SELECT * FROM artists WHERE id = ?", (album["artistid"], )).fetchall()[0]
children = []
for song in c.execute("SELECT * FROM songs WHERE albumid = ? ORDER BY track, title ASC;", (album["id"], )):
song["_artist"] = artist_info
children.append(("song", song))
ret[2]['children'] = children
return ret
# Playlist related
@cursor
def add_playlist(self, c, ownerid, name, song_ids, public=False):
"""
Create a playlist
"""
now = time()
c.execute("INSERT INTO playlists (ownerid, name, public, created, changed) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
(ownerid, name, public, now, now))
plid = c.lastrowid
for song_id in song_ids:
self.add_to_playlist(c, plid, song_id)
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def add_to_playlist(self, c, playlist_id, song_id):
# TODO deal with order column
c.execute("INSERT INTO playlist_entries (playlistid, songid) VALUES (?, ?)", (playlist_id, song_id))
@cursor
def get_playlist(self, c, playlist_id):
return c.execute("SELECT * FROM playlists WHERE id=?", (playlist_id, )).fetchone()
@cursor
def get_playlist_songs(self, c, playlist_id):
songs = []
q = """
SELECT
s.*,
alb.name as albumname,
alb.coverid as albumcoverid,
art.name as artistname,
art.name as artistid,
g.name as genrename
FROM playlist_entries as pe
INNER JOIN songs as s
on pe.songid == s.id
INNER JOIN albums as alb
on s.albumid == alb.id
INNER JOIN artists as art
on alb.artistid = art.id
LEFT JOIN genres as g
on s.genre == g.id
WHERE pe.playlistid = ?
ORDER BY pe.'order' ASC;
"""
for row in c.execute(q, (playlist_id, )):
songs.append(row)
return songs
@cursor
def get_playlists(self, c, user_id):
playlists = []
for row in c.execute("SELECT * FROM playlists WHERE ownerid=? or public=1", (user_id, )):
playlists.append(row)
return playlists
@cursor
def remove_index_from_playlist(self, c, playlist_id, index):
c.execute("DELETE FROM playlist_entries WHERE playlistid=? LIMIT ?, 1", (playlist_id, index, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def empty_playlist(self, c, playlist_id):
#TODO combine with delete_playlist
c.execute("DELETE FROM playlist_entries WHERE playlistid=?", (playlist_id, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def delete_playlist(self, c, playlist_id):
c.execute("DELETE FROM playlist_entries WHERE playlistid=?", (playlist_id, ))
c.execute("DELETE FROM playlists WHERE id=?", (playlist_id, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def update_album_played(self, c, album_id, last_played=None):
c.execute("UPDATE albums SET played=? WHERE id=?", (last_played, album_id, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def increment_album_plays(self, c, album_id):
c.execute("UPDATE albums SET plays = plays + 1 WHERE id=?", (album_id, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def increment_track_plays(self, c, track_id):
c.execute("UPDATE songs SET plays = plays + 1 WHERE id=?", (track_id, ))
c.execute("COMMIT")
# User related
@cursor
def add_user(self, c, username, password, is_admin=False):
c.execute("INSERT INTO users (username, password, admin) VALUES (?, ?, ?)",
(username, hash_password(password), is_admin))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def update_user(self, c, username, password, is_admin=False):
c.execute("UPDATE users SET password=?, admin=? WHERE username=?;",
(hash_password(password), is_admin, username))
c.execute("COMMIT")
@cursor
def get_user(self, c, user):
try:
column = "id" if type(user) is int else "username"
return c.execute("SELECT * FROM users WHERE {}=?;".format(column), (user, )).fetchall()[0]
except IndexError:
raise NotFoundError("User doesn't exist")